Facile radiosynthesis of fluorine-18 labeled beta-blockers. Synthesis, radiolabeling, and ex vivo biodistribution of [18F]-(2S and 2R)-1-(1-fluoropropan-2-ylamino)-3-(m-tolyloxy)propan-2-ol

J Med Chem. 2008 Aug 28;51(16):5093-100. doi: 10.1021/jm800227h. Epub 2008 Jul 26.

Abstract

An efficient and general method has been developed for fluorine-18 labeling of beta-blockers that possess the propanolamine moiety. A new synthetically versatile intermediate, 3-(1-(benzyloxy)propan-2-yl)-2-oxooxazolidin-5-yl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (13), was prepared and can be conjugated to any phenoxy core. To demonstrate the synthetic methodology, fluorinated derivatives of toliprolol were prepared, namely, [(18)F]-(2S and 2R)-1-(1-fluoropropan-2-ylamino)-3-(m-tolyloxy)propan-2-ol ((2S and 2R)-[(18)F]1). The radiosyntheses were accomplished in <1 h, with 20-24% (uncorrected for decay, n = 7) radiochemical yields, >96% radiochemical and >99% enantiomeric purities, with specific activities of 0.9-1.1 Ci/micromol (EOS). Ex vivo biodistribution studies with the radiotracers demonstrated excessively rapid washout that may limit their use for cerebral PET imaging.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / chemical synthesis*
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Fluorine Radioisotopes
  • Isotope Labeling
  • Male
  • Propanolamines / chemical synthesis*
  • Propanolamines / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Substances

  • 1-(1-fluoropropan-2-ylamino)-3-(3-tolyloxy)propan-2-ol
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
  • Fluorine Radioisotopes
  • Propanolamines